A patient with a history of celiac disease has recently been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
The nurse is preparing to discharge the patient.
What is the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan?

Take prescribed cortisone accurately.

Use a walker when weakness occurs.

Increase daily intake of sodium in diet.

Avoid extreme environmental temperatures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Taking prescribed cortisone accurately is crucial for managing multiple sclerosis symptoms. Cortisone is a type of steroid that can reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, helping to manage MS symptoms.

Choice B rationale

Using a walker when weakness occurs can be beneficial for patients with multiple sclerosis as it can help them maintain mobility and independence. However, it is not the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan.

Choice C rationale

Increasing daily intake of sodium in the diet is not recommended for patients with multiple sclerosis. High sodium intake can exacerbate symptoms of multiple sclerosis and may increase the risk of relapses.

Choice D rationale

Avoiding extreme environmental temperatures can be beneficial for patients with multiple sclerosis as heat can worsen symptoms. However, it is not the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","E","H"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While albuterol can cause an increase in heart rate due to its beta-agonist effects, it is not the primary assessment following administration. The main goal of albuterol treatment is to improve respiratory function.

Choice B rationale

Breath sounds are a primary assessment following albuterol administration. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and should improve breath sounds by reducing bronchospasm and increasing airflow.

Choice C rationale

Serum sodium levels are not directly affected by albuterol and therefore are not a primary assessment following its administration.

Choice D rationale

A complete blood count is not directly affected by albuterol and therefore is not a primary assessment following its administration.

Choice E rationale

Oxygen saturation is a primary assessment following albuterol administration. Albuterol should improve oxygen saturation by increasing airflow and oxygen delivery.

Choice F rationale

Peak inspiratory flow is not typically assessed after albuterol administration. Albuterol primarily affects expiratory flow by reducing bronchospasm.

Choice G rationale

Temperature is not directly affected by albuterol and therefore is not a primary assessment following its administration.

Choice H rationale

Peak expiratory flow is a primary assessment following albuterol administration. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and should improve peak expiratory flow by reducing bronchospasm.

A. Cefazolin 1 gram intravenously every 6 hours. B. Complete blood cell count (CBC) in the morning. C. Straight catheterization if unable to void. D. Advance from clear liquids as tolerated.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is A. The nurse should first implement the prescription of Cefazolin 1 gram intravenously every 6 hours.

This is because, on admission of a patient to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) from surgery, the first priority is to assess the airway and breathing status. Administering Cefazolin, an antibiotic, helps prevent postoperative infections, which is crucial in the immediate postoperative period.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A patient with a history of celiac disease has recently been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.The nurse is preparing to discharge the patient.What is the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After administering the prescribed albuterol nebulizer treatment, what should the nurse assess?

Correct Answer is ["B","E","H"]

Explanation

The nurse is admitting a client from the postanesthesia unit to the postoperative surgical care unit.Which prescription should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which assessment technique would provide the most useful data when the nurse is concerned about possible urinary retention?

A parent brings a 4-month-old infant to the clinic.The infant has had a runny nose, a slight fever, and a cough for the last two days.Which of the following findings should alert the nurse that the child is in acute respiratory distress?

While taking vital signs, a critically ill male client grabs the nurse’s hand and asks the nurse not to leave.What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take?

A client is two hours postoperative from a cardiac catheterization via the right femoral artery.Which assessment finding indicates arterial obstruction?

A patient has been admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with a spinal cord injury following a motor vehicle accident.Who should be contacted to manage the progression of the patient’s care?

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) reports increased shortness of breath with activity.Which test should the nurse schedule the client for evaluation of the symptoms?

A patient with a history of celiac disease has recently been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
The nurse is preparing to discharge the patient.
What is the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan?