Explicit memories have several characteristics What is one of them?
Predispose a person to process information or behave in specific ways
Once activated can be operated on in working memory
Unconscious and cannot be voluntarily recalled
Arise from types of learning other than cognitive learning
The Correct Answer is B
A. This description fits implicit memory, not explicit memory, as it involves unconscious biases or predispositions.
B. Explicit memories are conscious memories that can be actively recalled and processed in working memory.
C. This describes implicit memory, which operates without conscious awareness.
D. Explicit memory arises from cognitive learning processes, where individuals consciously process and store information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The placebo effect occurs when a person experiences improvements in symptoms after receiving a treatment that has no therapeutic effect, such as a pill without active ingredients.
B. This statement does not involve the placebo effect but rather refers to the effectiveness of a specific treatment for a condition.
C. This describes a side effect of a medication but not the placebo effect.
D. This refers to the effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for schizophrenia, which does not involve a placebo effect.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Changes in brain chemistry, including imbalances in neurotransmitters like serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, are associated with depression.
B. Faulty perceptions about the self are cognitive aspects but are not the primary cause according to neuroscience.
C. Suppressed aggressive drives relate to psychoanalytic theories, not neuroscience.
D. Learned responses align with behavioral theories but do not explain the neurochemical basis of depression.
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