All of the following are examples of avoidable and unacceptable health disparities except:
Aging
Ineffective patient/provider communication
Lack of health insurance
Language barrier
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Aging is a natural process and not an avoidable health disparity. It is a factor that can influence health status, but it is not considered unacceptable or avoidable as it is a part of the normal life cycle.
Choice B reason: Ineffective patient/provider communication is an avoidable health disparity. Effective communication is crucial for understanding patient needs and providing appropriate care. Barriers to communication can lead to misunderstandings and poor health outcomes, which are preventable.
Choice C reason: Lack of health insurance is an avoidable health disparity. Access to health insurance can significantly impact an individual's ability to receive necessary medical care and preventive services. This disparity can lead to worse health outcomes and is considered unacceptable.
Choice D reason: Language barriers are an avoidable health disparity. When patients and healthcare providers do not speak the same language, it can lead to miscommunication and inadequate care. Providing translation services and culturally competent care can help overcome this disparity.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While improving the influence of public health nurses is important, it is not the primary goal of population health. Public health nurses play a vital role in community health, but the overarching goal of population health extends beyond any single profession.
Choice B reason: Maintaining or improving the influence of control over public health decisions is a means to an end. The ultimate aim is to use that influence to achieve better health outcomes, which is the essence of population health.
Choice C reason: Improving the numbers of acute care hospital-based admissions is not a goal of population health. In fact, a successful population health strategy might reduce the need for acute care admissions by preventing illness and managing chronic conditions effectively.
Choice D reason: The primary goal of population health is to maintain or improve the health status of the population. This encompasses a wide range of activities aimed at enhancing the overall health outcomes of a community or group, including prevention, wellness, and the equitable distribution of health resources.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Systematic Reviews are a form of secondary evidence as they compile and synthesize findings from multiple studies to provide an overview of the literature on a particular topic.
Choice B reason: Practice Guidelines are also considered secondary evidence because they are developed based on a review of existing primary studies and provide recommendations for clinical practice.
Choice C reason: Meta-Analysis is a statistical approach to combine the results of multiple studies. It is a type of secondary evidence that provides a high level of evidence by aggregating data.
Choice D reason: Quantitative research is a primary evidence source as it involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to understand phenomena.
Choice E reason: Qualitative research is another primary evidence source that involves non-numerical data to explore concepts and experiences in depth.
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