All of the following are examples of avoidable and unacceptable health disparities except:
Aging
Ineffective patient/provider communication
Lack of health insurance
Language barrier
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Aging is a natural process and not an avoidable health disparity. It is a factor that can influence health status, but it is not considered unacceptable or avoidable as it is a part of the normal life cycle.
Choice B reason: Ineffective patient/provider communication is an avoidable health disparity. Effective communication is crucial for understanding patient needs and providing appropriate care. Barriers to communication can lead to misunderstandings and poor health outcomes, which are preventable.
Choice C reason: Lack of health insurance is an avoidable health disparity. Access to health insurance can significantly impact an individual's ability to receive necessary medical care and preventive services. This disparity can lead to worse health outcomes and is considered unacceptable.
Choice D reason: Language barriers are an avoidable health disparity. When patients and healthcare providers do not speak the same language, it can lead to miscommunication and inadequate care. Providing translation services and culturally competent care can help overcome this disparity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Analytic reasoning involves a systematic and logical approach to problem-solving. While John may have used some form of analysis, the situation described emphasizes his quick recognition of the problem, which is more characteristic of intuitive reasoning.
Choice B reason:
Narrative reasoning is associated with the use of storytelling or the patient's personal health narrative to inform clinical decisions. In this scenario, John's decision-making is not described as being influenced by the patient's personal story.
Choice C reason:
Expertise refers to the knowledge and skills acquired through experience. Although John's expertise likely contributed to his ability to recognize the signs of a pulmonary embolism, the term does not specifically describe the type of reasoning he used.
Choice D reason:
Intuitive reasoning is characterized by the ability to understand something instinctively, without the need for conscious reasoning. John's immediate recognition of the patient's potential condition suggests that he used intuitive reasoning based on his experience and knowledge.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Community health typically focuses on specific populations within a community and involves partnerships between various organizations. While it operates at different levels, it is not as broad in scope as public health.
Choice B reason:
Public health is the correct answer because it works at city, county, state, and national levels. Its main goals include the prevention of illness, protection of the population's health, and the promotion of healthy lifestyles and environments.
Choice C reason:
Home health care provides medical services in a patient's home, usually for recovery from an illness or injury. It is more individual-focused and does not operate at the broader levels mentioned in the question.
Choice D reason:
School health focuses on the health of students within the educational setting. It includes services like health education and school nursing, but it does not encompass the broader levels of city, county, state, and national health goals.
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