Parents of a 6-month-old infant ask the nurse why it is necessary to offer iron-rich formula to their child.
What is the correct response?
"The infant has ineffective digestive enzymes.”.
"The infant has exhausted maternal iron stores.”.
"The infant has a limited ability to produce red blood cells.”.
"The infant has a need for iron to support dentition.”. .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"The infant has ineffective digestive enzymes" (Choice A) is not the primary reason for offering iron-rich formula to a 6-month-old infant. While infants may have limited digestive enzymes, the primary reason for introducing iron-rich foods or formula at this age is related to their iron stores being depleted, not enzyme function.
Choice B rationale:
Choice B is the correct answer because at around 6 months of age, an infant's iron stores received from the mother during pregnancy start to deplete. Breast milk, which is often the sole source of nutrition for infants, may not provide sufficient iron to meet their growing needs. This is why it's important to introduce iron-rich foods or formula at this stage to ensure the infant continues to receive an adequate supply of this essential mineral.
Choice C rationale:
"The infant has a limited ability to produce red blood cells" (Choice C) is not the primary reason for introducing iron-rich formula. While iron is essential for red blood cell production, the primary concern at this stage is the depletion of iron stores from the mother.
Choice D rationale:
"The infant has a need for iron to support dentition" (Choice D) is not a valid explanation for introducing iron-rich formula to a 6-month-old infant. Iron is not primarily related to the development of teeth, and this statement does not address the key nutritional needs of the infant at this age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Articulation disorder refers to difficulty in pronouncing sounds and is more related to the physical aspects of speech production. The scenario described by the parents focuses on the comprehensibility of the child's speech, not the specific pronunciation of sounds.
Choice B rationale:
Global language delay typically involves a delay in both expressive and receptive language skills. However, the parents' concern about their child's speech not being understood by others suggests that the issue is more specific to expressive language, which involves the ability to convey thoughts and ideas.
Choice C rationale:
Expressive language delay refers to difficulties in using language to express thoughts and ideas. In this case, the parents mention that "No one can understand him but us," indicating that the child has trouble communicating effectively with others, which aligns with an expressive language delay.
Choice D rationale:
Language loss is not a likely consideration in this scenario as the parents are concerned about their child's current speech development, not a regression in language skills.
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Offering foods that are varied and colorful is a good approach to support a toddler's desire to self-feed. Colorful foods are visually appealing to children and can encourage their interest in trying new foods. A variety of foods also provides a balanced diet.
Choice B rationale:
Foods in colorful dishes are not directly related to supporting a toddler's self-feeding. While colorful dishes can make mealtimes more appealing, the focus should be on the variety and type of foods being offered.
Choice C rationale:
Pureed foods are not typically offered to support a toddler's self-feeding. Toddlers are generally transitioning to solid foods and finger foods to develop their motor skills. Pureed foods are more suitable for infants.
Choice D rationale:
Offering finger foods is an appropriate choice for supporting a toddler's self-feeding. Finger foods allow toddlers to practice their fine motor skills and become more independent in feeding themselves. It's a crucial developmental milestone for them.
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