The charge nurse is assigning semiprivate rooms for new admissions. Which patient could safely be assigned as a roommate for a patient who has acute rejection of an organ transplant?
A patient with an anaphylactic reaction
A patient who has viral pneumonia
A patient with graft-versus-host disease
A patient with second degree burns
The Correct Answer is B
A. A patient with anaphylactic reaction may have unpredictable clinical course and require immediate interventions, which could affect the stability of the roommate.
B. A patient with viral pneumonia poses a lower risk of infection transmission to an immunocompromised patient with acute organ rejection compared to other options.
C. Graft-versus-host disease indicates an immunocompromised state and poses infection risks, similar to acute rejection patients.
D. Second degree burns also pose infection risks and would not be suitable for a roommate of a patient with acute organ rejection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["200"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr for administering ceftriaxone 1 g via intermittent IV bolus over 30 minutes, you would use the formula: (Total Volume in mL / Time in hours) = Rate in mL/hr. In this case, the total volume of the solution is 100 mL, and the time frame is 0.5 hours (since 30 minutes is half an hour). Therefore, the calculation would be 100 mL / 0.5 hours = 200 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Taking salt tablets can lead to electrolyte imbalances and is not recommended for managing heat-related issues.
B. Drinking extra fluids helps prevent dehydration and is an effective measure to prevent heat-related illness.
C. Moving to a cool environment when feeling confused is important but is a reactive measure rather than preventive teaching.
D. Taking acetaminophen for feeling too warm does not address the underlying issue of heat-related illness and is not appropriate discharge teaching for this situation.
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