The epidemiological triad can be used to frame strategies for the prevention of farm machinery injuries. Which action should the nurse take to focus on the agent?
Provide rehabilitation services to injured farm hands.
Work with legislators to mandate safe tractor design.
Teach farm workers not to smoke around farm equipment.
Translate written vehicle instructions into picture format.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Provide rehabilitation services to injured farm hands:
Providing rehabilitation services is important for recovery and improving the quality of life for those who have been injured, but it addresses the consequences of injuries rather than the prevention of injuries. This action focuses on managing the outcome of injuries rather than addressing the prevention of the agent causing the injuries.
B) Work with legislators to mandate safe tractor design:
Focusing on the agent in the epidemiological triad involves addressing the factors directly responsible for causing the injury. Working with legislators to mandate safe tractor design targets the agent (the tractor and its design) to prevent injuries. By ensuring that farm machinery is designed with safety features, the risk of injury is reduced, effectively addressing the source of the problem.
C) Teach farm workers not to smoke around farm equipment:
While teaching farm workers not to smoke around farm equipment is a valuable safety measure, it addresses a risk behavior related to fire hazards rather than the machinery itself. This action focuses on modifying behaviors rather than altering the agent of injury, which is the machinery.
D) Translate written vehicle instructions into picture format:
Translating instructions into picture format can improve understanding and safety by making instructions more accessible. However, this action primarily addresses the communication of safety procedures rather than changing or improving the agent causing the injuries. Focusing on the agent involves modifying the machinery itself rather than just improving instructions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Contact kindergarten parents to remind them that the second dose of MMR is due at the start of the school year:
Directly contacting parents before the school year begins is the most effective intervention for ensuring that students receive the necessary immunizations. By reminding parents ahead of time, the school nurse can help ensure that the second dose of the MMR vaccine is administered before the start of kindergarten, which is crucial for meeting school entry requirements and protecting public health.
B) Send notices home with the children on the first day of class advising that MMR vaccine series must be completed:
Sending notices on the first day of class might be too late for many parents to act on promptly. Ensuring that children have received the second dose of the MMR vaccine before the school year starts is important for compliance and preventing potential outbreaks.
C) Note in student records that the second dose of the MMR vaccine should be administered prior to entering first grade:
While noting the requirement in student records is important for long-term tracking, it does not address the immediate need to ensure that students are up-to-date with their vaccinations before starting kindergarten. Immediate action is necessary to ensure compliance at the beginning of the school year.
D) Speak at the next parent-teacher association meeting to teach parents the benefits of immunizing their children:
While educating parents about the benefits of immunization is valuable, it does not directly address the immediate need for the second dose of the MMR vaccine. Direct reminders and actions to ensure vaccinations are up-to-date are more effective in achieving timely compliance.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Emphasize that using safe sex practices removes the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs):
While safe sex practices significantly reduce the risk of STIs, they do not eliminate it entirely. It is important to communicate that while the risk is reduced, it is not completely absent.
B. Clarify that all sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are transmitted through sexual intercourse:
This statement is not entirely accurate. While most STIs are transmitted through sexual intercourse, some can also be spread through other means, such as blood contact or from mother to child during childbirth.
C. Discuss that partners without similar symptoms may not be infected:
STIs like gonorrhea can be asymptomatic in many individuals, meaning they can still transmit the infection to others even if they do not show symptoms. This response could be misleading, as it may cause the client to mistakenly believe that partners without symptoms are not at risk.
D. Instruct the client on the importance of notifying sexual partners:
It is crucial for the client to notify all sexual partners about the infection so that they can be tested and treated if necessary. This helps prevent the further spread of the infection and ensures that partners receive appropriate care.
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