The nurse is preparing to assess a client's near vision. The nurse would use which piece of equipment for the assessment?

Snellen chart

Penlight

Magazine

Ophthalmoscope

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Snellen chart:

The Snellen chart is used to assess distance vision, not near vision. It consists of letters or symbols arranged in rows, with the client typically asked to read from a specific distance to test visual acuity.

B) Penlight:

A penlight is primarily used to assess pupillary reactions and near vision tasks such as accommodation. It helps examine how the pupils respond to light and how well the eyes focus on near objects.

C) Magazine:

A magazine or similar reading material is commonly used to assess near vision. Clients are asked to read the text at a comfortable distance, evaluating their ability to focus on close-up objects and the clarity of their vision.

D) Ophthalmoscope:

An ophthalmoscope is used to examine the interior structures of the eye, such as the retina and optic nerve head. It is not used for assessing near vision but rather for diagnosing conditions affecting the eye's internal structures.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Loss of vision in one eye:

Loss of vision in one eye is not related to hyperopia (farsightedness). This condition could be due to various other causes such as retinal detachment, optic neuropathy, or trauma, but it does not describe the refractive error associated with hyperopia.

B) Clear vision of nearby objects, but difficulty seeing distant objects:

This description pertains to myopia (nearsightedness), where individuals can see nearby objects clearly but struggle with seeing distant objects. Hyperopia is the opposite, involving difficulty with near vision rather than distance vision.

C) Clear vision of distant objects, but difficulty seeing nearby objects:

Hyperopia, or farsightedness, is characterized by clear vision of distant objects while nearby objects appear blurry. This occurs because the eye's light focuses behind the retina rather than directly on it, making close-up tasks like reading challenging.

D) Blurry vision of both distant and nearby objects:

Blurry vision of both distant and nearby objects is not specific to hyperopia and may indicate other eye conditions such as astigmatism or severe refractive errors that affect overall visual acuity, rather than the specific issue of near vision seen in hyperopia.

A. Муоріа B. Normal eye movement C. Ptosis will be evident and no pupillary constriction. D. The eye cannot look to the outside side.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(a) Mydriasis:

While mydriasis (dilated pupil) can be associated with cranial nerve III damage, it does not fully describe the range of symptoms expected with oculomotor paralysis. Cranial nerve III controls more functions than pupil dilation, such as eyelid elevation and certain eye movements.

(b) Normal eye movement:

Cranial nerve III paralysis would result in abnormal eye movement due to the loss of control over muscles responsible for moving the eye. Expecting normal eye movement would be incorrect since the paralysis affects the eye's ability to move properly.

Cranial nerve III (oculomotor nerve) paralysis leads to ptosis (drooping eyelid) because it innervates the levator palpebrae superioris muscle. It also affects the pupillary constrictor muscles, resulting in a dilated pupil (lack of pupillary constriction), making this the most comprehensive and accurate answer.

(d) The eye cannot look to the outside side:

Inability to look to the outside (lateral movement) is typically associated with cranial nerve VI (abducens nerve) paralysis, which controls the lateral rectus muscle. Cranial nerve III primarily affects vertical and medial movements, so this is not the expected finding.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is preparing to assess a client's near vision. The nurse would use which piece of equipment for the assessment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following best describes Hyperopia?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse read the patient's health history cranial nerve III oculomotor paralysis. Which of the following would the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

After completing an integument physical examination, the nurse is documenting information concerning observed lesions. What characteristics will the nurse include in this documentation? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse performs the action shown in this image during the assessment of a client. What is the nurse assessing?

While working in the Emergency department a Rapid response nurse is evaluating a patient in acute respiratory failure after a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following areas should the nurse evaluate as the most reliable indicator of central cyanosis?

An overweight African-American female client with a diagnosis of hypothyroidism asks the nurse why she has begun to gain body weight. Which is the best explanation the Medical Surgical nurse can provide?

The nurse notes a break in the skin, which appears blister-like, it looks superficial with loss up to the dermis layer. The nurse would interpret this finding as indicating which stage of pressure ulcer.

A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client in the home who has decreased vision due to a history of glaucoma. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety risk?

During assessment, the nurse would expect which part of the body to indicate central cyanosis in a client with a severe asthma attack?

A nurse measures a patient height and weight and calculate his BMI. Patient BMI is 37. Classify according to this BMI results?