The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about preventing foot injuries. Which action should the client prioritize?
Applying a heating pad to the feet before bedtime.
Wearing loose-fitting socks and shoes.
Wearing closed-toe shoes with proper arch support.
Soaking the feet in hot water for relaxation.
The Correct Answer is C
Wearing closed-toe shoes with proper arch support helps protect the feet from injuries, pressure points, and potential complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Applying a heating pad to the feet before bedtime can increase the risk of burns and skin damage.
b. This choice is correct. Loose-fitting socks and shoes can lead to friction and blisters, increasing the risk of injuries.
d. This choice is correct. Soaking the feet in hot water can lead to dryness and potential skin damage. Warm water is preferable for foot soaking.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Wearing shoes with pointed toes can compress the toes and increase the risk of pressure points, ulcers, and other foot issues.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is correct. Keeping the feet elevated for extended periods can reduce swelling and improve circulation.
c. This choice is correct. Using a foot roller to massage the soles of the feet can promote circulation and reduce tension.
d. This choice is correct. Applying moisturizer between the toes is not recommended as it can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Shoes with closed-toes and a wide toe box provide protection, support, and ample space for toes, reducing the risk of pressure, friction, and ulcers for individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to pressure and friction, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications.
b. This choice is incorrect. Wearing socks is recommended to prevent friction and moisture buildup, reducing the risk of fungal infections.
d. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can alter foot mechanics, increase pressure, and negatively impact blood circulation, posing risks for individuals with diabetes.
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