The nurse teaches parents of adolescents that adolescents need the support of parents and nurses to facilitate healthy lifestyles. What should be a priority focus of this guidance?

Maximizing learning potential

Reducing risk-taking behavior

Promoting adequate physical growth

Teaching personal hygiene routines

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Maximizing learning potential: While education is important during adolescence, the priority focus of guidance regarding healthy lifestyles typically centers around behaviors that directly

impact physical and emotional well-being.

B. Reducing risk-taking behavior: Adolescents are prone to engaging in risky behaviors such as substance use, unsafe sexual practices, and reckless driving. Guidance should emphasize

strategies to reduce these behaviors and promote safer choices.

C. Promoting adequate physical growth: Physical growth is largely determined by genetics and occurs earlier in life. While maintaining overall health, including physical activity and nutrition, is important during adolescence, it is not typically the primary focus of guidance regarding

healthy lifestyles at this stage.

D. Teaching personal hygiene routines: Personal hygiene is important for overall health, but it is just one aspect of a healthy lifestyle. While adolescents should be encouraged to practice good hygiene habits, guidance should encompass a broader range of behaviors that contribute to overall well-being, including mental health and risk reduction.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Forward-facing in the front passenger seat: This position is not suitable for an infant. Infants should always be placed in a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of the vehicle to reduce the risk of injury in the event of a crash.

B. Rear-facing in the back seat next to a window: Placing an infant next to a window increases the risk for injury. The safest position for a car seat is in the center of the back seat

C. Rear-facing in the middle of the back seat: Although the manufacturer of the car seat will provide specifics regarding use, a child should remain in a rear-facing car seat until age 2 or until the child outgrows the height or weight limits of a rear-facing seat

D. Forward-facing in the back seat: Forward-facing car seats are appropriate for older children, typically after they have outgrown rear-facing car seats based on height and weight requirements.

Infants should always ride in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum weight or height limit specified by the car seat manufacturer.

A. The heart triples in size over the first year of lifE. the average pulse rate decreases from 120 to 140 in the newborn to about 100 in the 1-year-old. B. Most infants triple their birth weight by 4 to 6 months of age and quadruple their birth weight by the time they are 1 year old. C. By 6 months of age, the infant's brain weighs half that of the adult brain; at age 12 months, the brain weighs 2.5 times what it did at birth. D. The head circumference increases rapidly during the first 6 months: the average increase is about 1 in per month.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The heart triples in size over the first year of lifE. While cardiac growth occurs during infancy, the described change is not specific to a developmental milestone.

B. Most infants triple their birth weight by 4 to 6 months of age and quadruple their birth weight by the time they are 1 year olD. This statement accurately describes a significant developmental milestone related to physical growth during infancy.

C. By 6 months of age, the infant's brain weighs half that of the adult brain; at age 12 months, the brain weighs 2.5 times what it did at birth: This statement describes brain growth rather than a

milestone related to physical growth or development.

D. The head circumference increases rapidly during the first 6 months: the average increase is about 1 in per month: While head circumference growth is important, it does not specifically relate to the described developmental milestone of weight gain during infancy.

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The nurse teaches parents of adolescents that adolescents need the support of parents and nurses to facilitate healthy lifestyles. What should be a priority focus of this guidance?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching car seat safety to a parent of an infant who weighs 4.5 kg (10 lb). Which of the following car seat positions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a new mother about the drastic growth and developmental changes her infant will experience in the first year of life. Which statement describes a developmentalmilestone occurring in infancy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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