The nursing diagnosis that would have the highest priority in the care of the client who has become comatose following cerebral hemorrhage is which of the following?
Disturbed body image
Risk for unstable blood glucose
Impaired urinary elimination
Ineffective airway clearance
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Body image is psychosocial, not urgent in coma. Airway is critical. This errors per nursing priorities. It’s universally distinct, lower priority.
Choice B reason: Glucose risk is secondary; airway ensures survival in coma. This misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, not immediate.
Choice C reason: Urinary issues rank below airway in comatose priority. This errors per nursing hierarchy. It’s universally distinct, less urgent than breathing.
Choice D reason: Airway clearance is top priority in coma, ensuring oxygenation. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly life-saving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cocaine reduces appetite; high energy is a symptom. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, opposite effect.
Choice B reason: Cocaine raises heart rate, not lowers it. Energy fits, per standards. This misaligns with drug effects. It’s universally distinct, incorrect.
Choice C reason: Drowsiness opposes cocaine’s stimulant nature; energy is correct. This errors per nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, sedative-based.
Choice D reason: High energy is a key sign of cocaine intoxication, per pharmacology. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Competence isn’t distress; inability to act is. This errors per nursing ethics. It’s universally distinct, lacks conflict element.
Choice B reason: Moral distress occurs when knowing right but unable to act. This fits nursing ethics standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
Choice C reason: Overriding orders isn’t distress; it’s authority use. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, not a moral conflict.
Choice D reason: Harm realization is regret, not distress from inaction. This errors per ethics standards. It’s universally distinct, different issue.
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