The public health nurse is working with a homeless client. Which of the following statements made by the homeless client indicates an understanding of tertiary prevention?

"I will make sure that I use the sunscreen that I got for free on my face every day."

"I will make sure to work with my social worker on obtaining my medication for my depression."

"I will be certain to attend the health fair to get a free flu shot."

"I will go to the public health clinic and request a blood pressure screening."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Sunscreen is primary prevention, not tertiary for existing issues. Medication fits tertiary. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, preventive.

Choice B reason: Obtaining depression meds is tertiary, managing an existing condition. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally distinct, showing tertiary understanding.

Choice C reason: Flu shots are primary prevention, not tertiary management. Medication is tertiary. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, not treatment.

Choice D reason: BP screening is secondary, not tertiary like managing depression. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, detection-focused.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Hugging spreads via contact, not a vector like mosquitoes. This errors per epidemiology standards. It’s universally distinct, not vector-borne transmission.

Choice B reason: Sharing a glass is direct contact, not vector-related. Mosquito bites are vectors. This misaligns with nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, off-mode.

Choice C reason: Placental spread is vertical, not vector-based like mosquitoes. This errors per public health definitions. It’s universally distinct, different transmission type.

Choice D reason: Mosquito bites are classic vector transmission for diseases. This fits epidemiology standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate for vectors.

A. Talk to the media to see whether a campaign to raise funds for the family can be created. B. Try to convince the agency to give the care for free, even if it means economic stress for the agency, because the medical need is obvious. C. Appreciate that the family has made the decision that it feels is best and take no further action if it is clear the family has made an informed choice. D. Stress that each individual in society has a right to health care and the family will have to create some way to raise funds for the needed treatment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Media campaigns override family choice; respecting autonomy fits better. This errors per nursing ethics. It’s universally distinct, intrusive.

Choice B reason: Forcing free care burdens others, not ethical. Informed choice prevails, per standards. This misaligns with fairness. It’s universally distinct.

Choice C reason: Respecting informed family decisions upholds autonomy, an ethical priority. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly correct.

Choice D reason: Pressuring funding denies family autonomy; respect is ethical. This errors per nursing principles. It’s universally distinct, coercive.

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The public health nurse is working with a homeless client. Which of the following statements made by the homeless client indicates an understanding of tertiary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following best represents an example of infectious disease spreading via a vector?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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