The public health nurse is working with a homeless client. Which of the following statements made by the homeless client indicates an understanding of tertiary prevention?

"I will make sure that I use the sunscreen that I got for free on my face every day."

"I will make sure to work with my social worker on obtaining my medication for my depression."

"I will be certain to attend the health fair to get a free flu shot."

"I will go to the public health clinic and request a blood pressure screening."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Sunscreen is primary prevention, not tertiary for existing issues. Medication fits tertiary. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, preventive.

Choice B reason: Obtaining depression meds is tertiary, managing an existing condition. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally distinct, showing tertiary understanding.

Choice C reason: Flu shots are primary prevention, not tertiary management. Medication is tertiary. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, not treatment.

Choice D reason: BP screening is secondary, not tertiary like managing depression. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, detection-focused.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Secondary screens for infection; sterilizing aids existing users. This errors per prevention levels. It’s universally distinct, not detection.

Choice B reason: Tertiary reduces disease spread in active drug users. This fits public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly harm reduction.

Choice C reason: Legal issues aren’t prevention; sterilizing targets health. This misaligns with nursing focus. It’s universally distinct, not disease-related.

Choice D reason: Primary prevents drug use; sterilizing manages current use. This errors per prevention definitions. It’s universally distinct, post-use.

A. Pandemic B. Polidemic C. Endemic D. Epidemic

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Pandemic is global; this is local to a picnic. Epidemic fits, per epidemiology standards. This errors in scale. It’s universally distinct.

Choice B reason: Polidemic isn’t a term; epidemic describes this outbreak. This misaligns with nursing definitions entirely. It’s universally distinct, a non-existent category.

Choice C reason: Endemic is constant; this is a sudden outbreak. Epidemic suits, per public health. This errors in pattern. It’s universally distinct.

Choice D reason: Epidemic is a sudden disease spike, like this picnic outbreak. This aligns with epidemiology standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.

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The public health nurse is working with a homeless client. Which of the following statements made by the homeless client indicates an understanding of tertiary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A confirmed IV drug abuser admits to the nurse he has no desire to stop using drugs, so rather than lecture the individual on the dangers of drug addiction, the nurse provides information how to sterilize his needles. Which of the following prevention efforts is the nurse attempting to achieve?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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