What belief forms the basis for the Orem Self-Care Model?
The nurse helps the client adapt to his or her illness.
The primary goal of healthcare is a cure for the client.
Health care is the responsibility of each individual.
Healthcare goals must be established for each client.
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse helps the client adapt to his or her illness: This statement refers to the nursing role in supporting patients in coping with their illnesses. Nurses provide education, emotional support, and strategies for adaptation, helping clients adjust to their health conditions. However, this statement does not capture the essence of the Orem Self-Care Model, which focuses on the individual's responsibility for their own health and self-care.
The primary goal of healthcare is a cure for the client: While curing diseases is a fundamental goal in healthcare, not all conditions are curable. The Orem Self-Care Model goes beyond the curative aspect and emphasizes the individual's active involvement in maintaining their health, whether they are ill or not. It places importance on the daily activities and routines that individuals can perform to enhance their well-being.
Healthcare is the responsibility of each individual: This statement reflects the core principle of the Orem Self-Care Model. It emphasizes that individuals have a personal responsibility for their own health and well-being. This responsibility includes taking actions to maintain health, prevent illness, and manage existing health conditions. The model provides a framework for understanding and assessing self-care abilities and needs.
Healthcare goals must be established for each client: While setting healthcare goals is an essential part of nursing care, the Orem Self-Care Model focuses more on empowering individuals to establish and achieve their own self-care goals. It emphasizes the individual's ability to identify their needs and develop strategies to meet those needs. The model guides nurses in assessing a person's self-care abilities and helping them improve their self-care skills.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Doing something that a reasonable person with the same education or preparation would not do: This describes negligence, not battery. Negligence refers to the failure to act with the same level of care that a reasonable person with similar education and preparation would have taken in the same situation.
A legal wrong committed by one person against the property of another: This describes trespass to property, not battery. Trespass to property involves intentionally interfering with another person's property without permission.
Application of force to the person or another person without lawful justification or permission: Battery is a deliberate physical contact with another person without their consent. It involves the intentional application of force or harmful or offensive contact with another person, regardless of the extent of injury caused.
Maligning the character of an individual: This refers to defamation, not battery. Defamation involves making false statements that harm the reputation of an individual.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Health promotion: Nurse-run clinics focus on promoting health and preventing illness in the community. They provide services such as vaccinations, health screenings, and education on topics like nutrition, exercise, and disease prevention. The goal is to empower individuals and communities to make healthy lifestyle choices.
Disease cure: While nurse-run clinics may provide treatments for various illnesses and conditions, their primary focus is on prevention and health promotion. They aim to prevent diseases through education, screenings, and early interventions rather than focusing solely on curing diseases.
Pregnancy counseling services: Nurse-run clinics may offer pregnancy counseling services, especially related to prenatal care, childbirth education, and postpartum support. However, this is just one aspect of their services, and they cover a broader range of health promotion and preventive care services.
Abortion support: Nurse-run clinics might provide counseling and support services for individuals considering abortion, but this service is not the primary focus of most nurse-run clinics. The primary emphasis is on overall health promotion and preventive care for the community.
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