Which conditions are common progressive neurodegenerative disorders?
Parkinson's and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Diabetic retinopathy and frequent inner ear infections
Autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Cerebral Aneurysm and Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)
The Correct Answer is A
A. Parkinson's and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis:
Both Parkinson’s disease and ALS are progressive neurodegenerative diseases that worsen over time and affect motor function.
B. Diabetic retinopathy and frequent inner ear infections:
These are complications of other diseases (diabetes and infections), not classified as neurodegenerative disorders.
C. Autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder:
These are neurodevelopmental disorders, not neurodegenerative.
D. Cerebral Aneurysm and Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA):
These are vascular events, not degenerative processes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Surgical emergencies cannot be excluded:
If there is a possibility of a surgical emergency (such as a ruptured ectopic pregnancy or an abscess), hospitalization is necessary for observation and treatment.
B. The patient uses no contraceptives:
While contraception use may affect the risk of PID, it doesn't directly determine whether hospitalization is needed.
C. The patient has a history of miscarriage:
A history of miscarriage is not a specific indication for hospitalization in PID cases.
D. The diagnosis is uncertain:
If PID is suspected but the diagnosis is uncertain, hospitalization may be required for further diagnostic workup and close monitoring.
E. There is a history of STIs:
A history of STIs increases the risk of PID but doesn't necessarily require hospitalization.
F. C-reactive protein levels are low:
C-reactive protein (CRP) is an inflammatory marker, but low levels do not indicate that hospitalization is not needed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Breast cancer:
Cryoablation is not a first-line treatment for breast cancer, though it may be used in some instances for specific benign breast conditions or small, early-stage tumors.
B. Testicular cancer:
Cryoablation is not typically used for testicular cancer. Surgical removal or chemotherapy are more common treatments.
C. Prostate cancer:
Cryoablation (or cryosurgery) is sometimes used to treat prostate cancer, especially for localized cancers, by freezing and destroying cancer cells.
D. Ovarian cancer:
Ovarian cancer is treated with surgery, chemotherapy, or targeted therapy, but not with cryoablation.
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