Which term(s) would the E's in the LIFESTYLE acronym represent when reinforcing teaching to a patient about lifestyle modifications? Select all that apply.
Eliminate sodium.
Embark on weight loss.
Exercise regularly.
End-stage complications will be avoided.
Eat more fruits and vegetables.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. Eliminate sodium: While reducing sodium intake is important for managing conditions like hypertension, "Eliminate sodium" is not typically what the E in LIFESTYLE stands for. The focus is often on moderation rather than complete elimination.
B. Embark on weight loss: This is relevant as weight management is crucial for overall health and preventing or managing conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension. "Embark on weight loss" aligns with promoting a healthier lifestyle.
C. Exercise regularly: Regular exercise is a cornerstone of a healthy lifestyle. It helps manage weight, improves cardiovascular health, and enhances overall well-being, making it an essential component of the LIFESTYLE acronym.
D. End-stage complications will be avoided: This statement is not a direct lifestyle recommendation or action. The focus is on proactive measures rather than outcomes.
E. Eat more fruits and vegetables: Increasing the intake of fruits and vegetables is a key dietary recommendation for improving health and preventing chronic diseases. This aligns well with lifestyle modifications promoting a balanced and nutritious diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. There should be 6-8 servings of grains daily: The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet recommends 6-8 servings of grains, especially whole grains, each day to provide energy, fiber, and essential nutrients.
B. Nuts, seeds, dry beans, and peas should be consumed daily: While these foods are part of the DASH diet, they are not recommended for daily consumption. The diet typically suggests 4-5 servings per week.
C. Meat should be eliminated from the diet: The DASH diet does not require the elimination of meat. It recommends choosing lean meats and consuming them in moderation.
D. Dairy intake should be low-fat or fat-free: The DASH diet emphasizes low-fat or fat-free dairy products to reduce saturated fat intake and promote heart health.
E. Monounsaturated fats and oils are preferred: The DASH diet encourages the use of healthier fats, such as those from monounsaturated sources like olive oil, to help manage cholesterol levels and support cardiovascular health.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Monitor pulse before taking medicine: For certain blood pressure medications, such as beta blockers or some calcium channel blockers, monitoring the pulse is important because these medications can lower the heart rate. Patients should be advised to check their pulse and report if it is too low.
B. Continue taking medications even if feeling better: It is crucial for patients to understand that antihypertensive medications manage symptoms but do not cure hypertension. Stopping the medication can lead to a rebound effect, potentially causing dangerously high blood pressure.
C. Do not skip doses: Regular intake of medication is essential for maintaining stable blood pressure levels. Missing doses can lead to ineffective control of hypertension and increase the risk of complications.
D. Eat a diet high in fats and processed food: This is incorrect. Patients should be advised to eat a healthy, balanced diet low in fats and processed foods to help manage their blood pressure and overall cardiovascular health.
E. Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity helps in controlling blood pressure and improving overall cardiovascular health. It is important to include exercise as part of lifestyle modifications for managing hypertension.
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