A client with hypertension asks the nurse if stress could be contributing to their condition. How should the nurse respond?

"Stress has no effect on blood pressure and does not contribute to hypertension."

"While stress can impact blood pressure temporarily, it is not a significant factor in developing hypertension."

"Stress can lead to elevated blood pressure, contributing to the development and worsening of hypertension."

"Stress only affects blood pressure in individuals who have a family history of hypertension."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) This option is incorrect. Stress can have a significant impact on blood pressure, especially in individuals with hypertension.

B) This option is incorrect. Stress can be a significant factor in the development and worsening of hypertension, not just a temporary effect.

C) Correct answer. Stress can lead to elevated blood pressure, as it activates the sympathetic nervous system and increases the release of stress hormones like cortisol, contributing to hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. Stress can affect blood pressure in all individuals, regardless of family history. It is a modifiable risk factor that can be managed through stress-reduction techniques.

Questions

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Hypertension is not directly associated with pancreas damage.

B) This option is incorrect. Hypertension does not cause liver cirrhosis. Liver damage can occur in some cases of severe hypertension, but cirrhosis is typically caused by chronic liver disease, alcohol abuse, or viral hepatitis.

C) Correct answer. Hypertension is a significant risk factor for kidney dysfunction, including nephrosclerosis (hardening of the kidney arteries) and chronic kidney disease. Uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to long-term damage to the kidneys.

D) This option is incorrect. Bone fractures are not directly related to hypertension or its complications.

A. "Choose processed and canned foods that contain added sodium for convenience and flavor." B. "Include a variety of salty snacks, such as chips and pretzels, to satisfy cravings without overeating." C. "Use herbs and spices, like garlic, oregano, and basil, to season foods instead of salt." D. "Increase consumption of salty cheeses and processed meats to add flavor to your meals."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Processed and canned foods often contain high levels of added sodium. Reducing sodium intake involves choosing fresh, whole foods and minimizing processed food consumption.

B) This option is incorrect. Including a variety of salty snacks would lead to an increase in sodium intake, which is not recommended for managing hypertension.

C) Correct answer. Using herbs and spices as alternatives to salt is an effective way to reduce sodium intake while adding flavor to meals. This dietary modification is beneficial for individuals with hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. Salty cheeses and processed meats are high in sodium and should be limited in the diet of individuals with hypertension.

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A client with hypertension asks the nurse if stress could be contributing to their condition. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing complications of hypertension with a client. Which target organ damage should the nurse mention as a potential result of uncontrolled high blood pressure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is conducting a health education session for a group of clients with hypertension. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to reduce sodium intake?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with long-standing hypertension asks the nurse about the potential complications of the condition. Which complication should the nurse recognize as a result of hypertensive nephropathy?

A client with hypertension asks the nurse about the potential complications of uncontrolled high blood pressure. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is conducting a health screening for hypertension in a community setting. Which question should the nurse ask to assess for potential hypertension-related symptoms?

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is providing education on hypertension risk factors to a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a need for further clarification?

A client asks the nurse about the role of genetics in developing hypertension. What should the nurse respond?

A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension and instructs them on self-monitoring blood pressure at home. What should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension. Which symptom should the nurse be particularly vigilant about, as it could indicate a hypertensive emergency?