Share This Link

This is a common finding in clients with COPD, as the disease causes hyperinflation of the lungs and increased anteroposterior diameter of the chest. It is not a sign of a complication, but rather a chronic adaptation to the disease.

This is a possible finding in clients with COPD, as the disease causes chronic hypoxia and stimulation of vascular endothelial growth factor, leading to thickening and widening of the distal phalanges. It is not a sign of a complication, but rather a long-term effect of the disease.

This is an expected finding in clients with COPD, as the disease causes narrowing of the airways and increased airway resistance. It is not a sign of a complication, but rather a characteristic manifestation of the

This is not a correct statement, as methotrexate should be taken on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after meals, to enhance absorption and effectiveness.

This is not a relevant statement, as methotrexate does not affect blood pressure. However, the client should monitor their blood counts regularly while taking this medication, as methotrexate can cause bone marrow suppression and anemia.

This is not a correct statement, as methotrexate is usually taken once a week for RA. Taking it more frequently can increase the risk of adverse effects and toxicity.

This is not an appropriate intervention, as heating pads can cause burns or skin damage in clients with peripheral neuropathy, who may not feel the heat or pain. The client should avoid exposing their feet to extreme temperatures and use warm water instead of hot water for bathing.

This is not an appropriate intervention, as massaging can cause friction or injury to the affected areas, especially if there are any open wounds or ulcers. The client should apply moisturizer to their feet after bathing, but avoid applying it between the toes, where fungal infections can occur.

This is not an appropriate intervention, as tight-fitting socks and shoes can impair circulation and cause pressure ulcers or blisters in the affected areas. The client should wear well-fitting, comfortable, and protective footwear, and change their socks daily.

This is not a helpful strategy, as overexertion of the affected muscles can aggravate fatigue and weakness. The client should perform exercises that are moderate, low-impact, and well-tolerated, such as stretching, yoga, or swimming.

This is not a helpful strategy, as frequent naps can disrupt the sleep cycle and interfere with nighttime sleep quality. The client should aim for seven to eight hours of uninterrupted sleep at night, and limit naps to 20 to 30 minutes in the afternoon if needed.

This is not a helpful strategy, as excessive fluid intake can cause bladder problems, such as urgency, frequency, or incontinence, which are common in clients with MS. Caffeine intake can also worsen these symptoms, as well as cause dehydration, insomnia, or anxiety.