Review Safe Injection Practices

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Safe Injection Practices

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Total Questions : 5

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Question 1:

Which of the following actions is an essential component of safe injection practices?

A. Reusing needles on the same patient B. Recap needles before disposal C. Administering medication from a multidose vial to multiple patients D. Using single-use syringes and needles for each injection

Answer and Explanation

Choice A:

Reusing needles on the same patient is not a safe practice as it can lead to contamination and infection.

Choice B:

Recapitulating needles increases the risk of accidental needlestick injuries and should be avoided.

Choice C:

Administering medication from a multidose vial to multiple patients can introduce contamination and increase the risk of infection.

Choice D:

Using single-use syringes and needles for each injection is an essential component of safe injection practices. It helps prevent the transmission of infectious agents between patients.

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Question 2:

What is the recommended method for disposing of used needles and syringes after an injection?

A. Place them in a regular trash bin B. Recap the needles and place them in a puncture-resistant container C. Dispose of them in a biohazard sharps container D. Leave them on the patient's bedside table for later disposal

Answer and Explanation

Choice A:

Placing used needles and syringes in a regular trash bin is unsafe and can lead to accidental injuries for waste handlers.

Choice B:

Recapitulating needles is not recommended due to the increased risk of needlestick injuries.

Choice C:

Leaving used needles and syringes on the patient's bedside table is unsafe and can pose a risk to the patient and healthcare providers.

Choice D:

Leaving used needles and syringes on the patient's bedside table is unsafe and can pose a risk to the patient and healthcare providers.

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Question 3:

What should a healthcare provider do if a needlestick injury occurs during an injection?

A. Continue with the injection procedure and report the incident later B. Wash the affected area with soap and water C. Discard the used needle in a regular trash bin D. Follow the facility's protocol for reporting and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)

Answer and Explanation

Choice A:

Continuing with the injection procedure without reporting the needlestick injury is unsafe and can lead to further complications.

Choice B:

Washing the affected area with soap and water is a general first aid measure, but it is not sufficient in the case of a needlestick injury.

Choice C:

Discarding the used needle in a regular trash bin is inappropriate as it does not ensure proper handling and disposal of the contaminated needle.

Choice D:

If a needlestick injury occurs during an injection, the healthcare provider should follow the facility's protocol for reporting the incident and receiving appropriate post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) to minimize the risk of infection transmission.

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Question 4:

Which of the following statements is true regarding the preparation of medication for injection?

A. Medication vials can be shared among multiple patients if the needle is changed between each injection. B. It is acceptable to draw medication from a vial using the same syringe for multiple injections. C. It is unnecessary to clean the rubber stopper on a medication vial before withdrawing medication. D. Ampules should be broken open using bare hands to ensure a clean break.

Answer and Explanation

Choice A:

Sharing medication vials among multiple patients, even with needle changes, can lead to contamination and should be avoided.

Choice B:

Drawing medication from a vial using the same syringe for multiple injections increases the risk of contamination and infection.

Choice C:

It is unnecessary to clean the rubber stopper on a medication vial before withdrawing medication, as long as proper aseptic technique is used during the preparation process.

Choice D:

Ampules should be broken open using a sterile device or ampule breaker to ensure a clean break and prevent injuries.

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Question 5:

What is the recommended duration for hand hygiene before and after administering injections?

A. 5 seconds B. 15 seconds C. 30 seconds D. 60 seconds

Answer and Explanation

Choice A:

5 seconds may not be enough to adequately clean the hands and remove potential pathogens.

Choice B:

The recommended duration for hand hygiene before and after administering injections is typically 15 seconds. This allows sufficient time to effectively clean the hands and reduce the risk of infection transmission.

Choice C:

30 seconds are longer than necessary for routine hand hygiene before and after administering injections.

Choice D:

60 seconds are longer than necessary for routine hand hygiene before and after administering injections.

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Safe Injection Practices

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