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Emotional numbing is more commonly associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depressive disorders rather than ADHD. ADHD is characterized by hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity, not emotional blunting.

Elevated mood is typically seen in bipolar disorder during manic episodes. ADHD does not present with sustained elevated mood; instead, it involves distractibility, restlessness, and impulsive behavior.

Anxiety can co-occur with ADHD but is not a defining feature. While some adolescents with ADHD may experience anxiety due to difficulties in school or social situations, it is not a primary symptom of the disorder.

Eliminating stress and anxiety completely from daily life is unrealistic. Stress is a normal part of life, and attempting to eliminate it entirely may lead to frustration and worsen anxiety.

Repressing feelings of anxiety is maladaptive. Suppression can intensify symptoms and lead to unhealthy coping behaviors. Effective management involves acknowledging and addressing anxiety, not ignoring it.

Contacting a crisis counselor once a week is not a standard discharge instruction for chronic anxiety. Crisis counselors are typically contacted during acute episodes, not as routine weekly follow-up.

A lithium level of 0.9 mEq/L is within the therapeutic range (0.6–1.2 mEq/L). This does not require holding the medication.

Dry mouth and increased thirst are common side effects of lithium due to its mild diuretic effect. These do not indicate toxicity and do not require holding the medication.

Mild hand tremors are a common side effect of lithium and are not usually dangerous. They can be managed but do not warrant stopping the medication.

Fever can occur in rare cases of neuroleptic malignant syndrome, but it is not the most common adverse effect of haloperidol.

Intractable hiccups are not associated with haloperidol use. They are not a recognized adverse effect of this medication.

Excessive salivation is more commonly linked to medications like clozapine, not haloperidol.

Drooling is not a typical side effect of fluoxetine. Excessive salivation is more commonly seen with antipsychotics such as clozapine, not SSRIs.

Improvement in depressive symptoms with fluoxetine usually takes 2 to 4 weeks, not 2 to 3 days. Clients should be counseled to continue taking the medication consistently and not expect immediate relief.

Appetite changes can occur with SSRIs, but decreased appetite is not a primary or consistent side effect of fluoxetine. Some clients may experience weight changes, but sexual dysfunction is more characteristic.

Sliced apples are safe for clients taking MAOIs. Fresh fruits do not contain tyramine and do not pose a risk.

Cheese, especially aged varieties, is high in tyramine. This would also require intervention. Since the question asks for the item requiring intervention, both bologna and cheese are problematic, but bologna is the clearest example of a food to avoid.

Whole milk is safe for clients on MAOIs. It does not contain tyramine and does not interact with the medication.

Providing a structured activity schedule is helpful for clients with OCD, but it is not the first priority. Before structuring activities, the nurse must understand what triggers the client’s compulsions.

Relaxation techniques are useful for managing anxiety, but they are not the initial intervention. Identifying precipitating factors is necessary before teaching coping strategies.

Discussing alternative coping strategies is important, but it comes after identifying the triggers. Without knowing what causes the ritualistic behaviors, alternative strategies cannot be effectively implemented.

Clonidine is an antihypertensive medication that works as an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist. It is not associated with agranulocytosis.

Haloperidol, a typical antipsychotic, can cause extrapyramidal symptoms and tardive dyskinesia but is not commonly linked to agranulocytosis.

Lithium is a mood stabilizer used in bipolar disorder. Its adverse effects include tremors, polyuria, hypothyroidism, and toxicity symptoms, but agranulocytosis is not a common risk.

Visual hallucinations such as seeing bugs crawling on the wall are symptoms of schizophrenia, not anxiety. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine used for acute anxiety relief, not for treating hallucinations.

Delusional thinking, such as believing one is a government agent, is a psychotic symptom of schizophrenia. Alprazolam does not treat delusions; antipsychotic medications are required.

Fatigue and lack of motivation are common in schizophrenia and depression, but alprazolam is not indicated for these symptoms. Administering it in this case would not address the underlying issue.

Visual hallucinations such as seeing bugs crawling on the wall are symptoms of schizophrenia, not anxiety. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine used for acute anxiety relief, not for treating hallucinations.

Delusional thinking, such as believing one is a government agent, is a psychotic symptom of schizophrenia. Alprazolam does not treat delusions; antipsychotic medications are required.

Fatigue and lack of motivation are common in schizophrenia and depression, but alprazolam is not indicated for these symptoms. Administering it in this case would not address the underlying issue.